************************************************************************* Department of Mathematical Sciences The Johns Hopkins University SEMINAR ************************************************************************* Leah Martell February 15, 2001 Department of Mathematical Sciences 304 Whitehead Hall The Johns Hopkins University Preseminar: 3:00 p.m. Refreshments: 3:30 p.m. Seminar: 4:00 p.m. ************************************************************************* MODEL SELECTION AND DATA REDUCTION WITH THE WAVELET TRANSFORM ************************************************************************* ABSTRACT Wavelet transforms have a relatively short history but a large area of applications, such as signal and image processing and data compression. In this talk I will give a brief introduction to wavelets and point out some of their most widely used implementations. In the second half of the talk I will focus on a particular problem concerning model selection and data reduction. I will introduce a new wavelet shrinkage rule and mention some of its properties. The proposed shrinkage rule has two advantages. First, it is adaptive to the smoothness of the signal regardless of whether it has a sparse wavelet representation, since we consider both the deterministic and the stochastic cases. Second, the proposed method allows for fine "tuning" based on the particular data at hand. Our simulation study shows that the methods based on the model selection criterion have better mean squared error (MSE) than the methods currently known. *************************************************************************